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When Three-Letter Acronyms Collide
Though entry points differ, user conference provides more proof that data, process and integration cannot be siloed projects
MIAMI One confounding aspect of information management is that, despite our attempts to dissect the topic, it always finds itself crossing defined boundaries for practical yet undefined reasons. This is not just a bane for business and IT managers told to gather their attention around a three-letter acronym (TLA); its anathema to the business models of conference planners who send people scurrying to different events addressing issues of business process, integration and data management -- as if all of the above didnt need to relate to one another at some point for their clients.
BPM, SOA, BAM, BI, EPM, MDM, CEP. Its too much, right? Not really. More often we've become used to hearing the complexities of business goals translated to reflect the technology at hand, rather than the underlying weaknesses of business models and tactics. What defines a business and the points from where it should be governed are the processes and policies that make up its daily activities. That makes TLAs mere servants to the business model, albeit useful and complex ones.
The smarter businesses I speak with dont simply go after business process managment (BPM), service-oriented architecture (SOA) or master data management (MDM); they back into those philosophies with a well-understood business goal in hand. When they do that, they usually find theyre dealing with more than one component, service or TLA. Such a view offers a better way to manage scope and envision an incremental approach to a sustainable program.
Here in Miami Id just wrapped up a visit to the user conference for Software AG, for whom I served as a judge of the companys annual client innovation awards. Software AG, as many know, works across the process management and integration divide with software and solutions for business and IT. Lately the company is even more aligned to the market for service-oriented architecture due to its acquisition of webMethods.
Elements of BPM, SOA, MDM and business intelligence (BI) can be unified within a program as I discovered in some elegant case studies in the awards process and in live demonstrations. Heres a brief explanation of one presentation I witnessed from an end user as I interpreted it:
A brand name online retail broker (I didnt have time to clear disclosure issues) needed to improve order cycles across channels of self-service, call center and field sales. The legacy process had a cycle time of two to four days, a support staff of 10, operated only during business hours and had an unacceptable rate of data errors.
The goal was to increase revenues through better online inventory management and same-day fulfillment with a lower rate of data errors. Beginning in 2006, the company began to reengineer and align business processes across the three sales channels and instantiated a targeted SOA and MDM strategy. During 2007, multichannel data was transformed into master records for customer, inventory and dealer. Through various process points, an enterprise service bus (ESB) is used to feed master data back to the three sales channels. From the same process points, data was aggregated and made available to business intelligence analytics for review and action.
At this particular company, business analysts and IT staff work together to design, test, deploy and monitor business processes with an emphasis on collaboration. Over time, they say, it will reduce TCO and increase availability. The company claims that since the program was begun, many processes that required human intervention are now automated, cycle time has been reduced to one day, data quality errors have been reduced by 20 percent, and the system is available to customers 24 hours a day. Benefits in 2008 include more power extended to business intelligence users through operations and process visibility, analytics and real-time trending.
This summary is short on detail, and Id like to follow up with this company to clear approval for more of what I heard for a case study. An initial exploration of the companys services didnt disprove anything I saw. But the point of this example is to show that targeted programs encompassing, in this case, BPM, SOA, MDM and BI are more understandable and digestible when they all point to a problem at hand.
Weve written on a variety of occasions why we feel process management is a better entry point for user-facing technology solutions than business leaders often give credit for, since it cant help but provide the best reflection of business performance as-is. Others have described how constructive it becomes to look at the data and business intelligence landscape through the business process lens. Id add anecdotally that clients of business process technology vendors often seem more partnered with their providers for the long term than are proprietary integration or data management vendors. Lets face it, how many data warehouses have been built with no clear outcome in mind? How many integration projects are undertaken to keep up with mergers and acquisitions before business processes are considered or addressed?
None of this is meant to discount the scope of what very large enterprises have set out to accomplish or the dedication of the teams involved. Yet on a constructive scale, the example above could apply to businesses of any size. The people who delivered the presentations I reviewed were not enterprise architects, they are program managers working to resolve challenges such as time to market or customer churn.
Its those issues, not the TLAs, that will organize focus in challenging times and, presented in the right terms, will have the best odds of gathering executive support and delivering incremental benefits.
Jim Ericson is editorial director of DM Review, a SourceMedia publication. You can reach him at Jim.Ericson@sourcemedia.com.
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